Introduction
In recognition that large scale historic properties of significance to Indian Tribes and Native Hawaiian organizations (NHOs) across the United States are increasingly threatened by development, the ACHP launched a Native American traditional cultural landscapes initiative and adopted an action plan in November 2011. The plan calls for the ACHP and the Department of the Interior (DOI) to:
- Promote the recognition and protection of Native American traditional cultural landscapes both within the federal government and the historic preservation community as well as at the state and local levels and
- Address the challenges of the consideration of Native American traditional cultural landscapes in the Section 106 review process as well as in National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) reviews
Implementation of the action plan is a long-term commitment of the ACHP. This Web page will serve as a repository for ACHP documents, resources about Native American traditional cultural landscapes, and related news. We suggest that you check here periodically.
- Native American Traditional Cultural Landscapes Action Plan
- Information Paper on Cultural Landscapes
- Traditional Cultural Landscapes in the Section 106 Review Process
- Fact Sheet on the ACHP's Native American Traditional Cultural Landscapes Action Plan
ACHP’s Native American Traditional Cultural Landscape Work
The ACHP has taken a number of steps to advance the recognition of these historic properties and to address some of the Section 106 challenges:
- Forum on Traditional Cultural Landscapes - Seattle, Washington 2011
- Native American Traditional Cultural Landscapes in the Section 106 Review Process: Questions and Answers
- Summary notes from Roundtable discussion at National Association of Tribal Historic Preservation Officers' annual meeting 2012
The ACHP has also offered presentations at numerous meetings and conferences to raise awareness about these landscapes in general and to let Section 106 practitioners know they should be considering them in the Section 106 review process.
The National Register is currently considering updates to Bulletin 38: Guidelines for Evaluating and Documenting Traditional Cultural Properties which is closely related to the ACHP’s work on traditional cultural landscapes. We are working together to share information and outreach opportunities. For more information on the National Register’s efforts, click here.
The National Register of Historic Places contains a wide range of historic property types, reflecting the diversity of the nation's history and culture. Buildings, structures, and sites; groups of buildings, structures or sites forming historic districts; landscapes; and individual objects are all included in the Register if they meet the criteria specified in the National Register's Criteria for Evaluation (36 CFR 60.4). Such properties reflect many kinds of significance in architecture, history, archeology, engineering, and culture.
Finally, the ACHP Office of Tribal and Indigenous Peoples staff are working to implement the Action Plan. The team includes Ira Matt, Wm. Dancing Feather, and Jamie Lee Marks. Questions or requests may be sent to landscapes@achp.gov or directed to any of the staff team members. Staff contact information.
Cultural Landscape Resources
These links are being provided as a convenience and for informational purposes only; they do not constitute an endorsement or an approval by the ACHP of any of the products, services or opinions of the corporation or organization or individual. The ACHP bears no responsibility for the accuracy, legality or content of the external site or for that of subsequent links. Please contact the external site for answers to questions regarding its content, including its privacy policies.
- National Register of Historic Places:
Determination of Eligibility of Nantucket Sound
Determination of Eligibility of the Turners Falls Sacred Ceremonial Hill Site
- Bureau of Land Management:
Landscape Approach for Managing Public Lands
- Bureau of Ocean Energy Management:
Ocean Science: Special Issue on Traditional Knowledge
A Guidance Document for Characterizing Tribal Cultural Landscapes
Characterizing Tribal Cultural Landscapes Volume I: Project Framework
Characterizing Tribal Cultural Landscapes Volume II: Tribal Case Studies
- Bureau of Ocean Energy Management:
A Guidance Document for Characterizing Native Hawaiian Cultural Landscapes
- National Park Service
Indigenous Cultural Landscapes