Introduction
An Introduction to Section 106

Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (NHPA) requires federal agencies to consider the effects on historic properties of projects they carry out, assist, fund, permit, license, or approve throughout the country. If a federal or federally-assisted project has the potential to affect historic properties, a Section 106 review will take place.

Section 106 gives the ACHP, interested parties, and the public the chance to weigh in on these matters before a final decision is made. This process is an important tool for citizens to lend their voice in protecting and maintaining historic properties in their communities.

Determination

Does a federal project with the potential to affect historic properties exist?
Yes
Section 106 applies.
The process begins when a federal or federally-assisted project has the potential to affect historic properties, if any are present.
No
Section 106 does not apply.
No further review will occur.
A Section 106 review is not required.