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Case Digest Summer
2002 South Dakota, North Dakota, Montana,
and Nebraska: Operation of Missouri River Dams and Reservoirs
Case Update:
South
Dakota, North Dakota, Montana, and Nebraska: Operation of Missouri River
Dams and Reservoirs
Agency: Army Corps of Engineers
| As
reported in the Spring 2002 Case Digest,
historic properties are being threatening by erosion, vandalism, and
recreational development from the Army Corps of Engineers operation
of dams and reservoirs in its Missouri River Mainstem System in South
Dakota, North Dakota, Montana, and Nebraska. |
In June 2002, ACHP held a public hearing in Pierre, South Dakota, on
the situation. ACHP members who participated in the hearing were Chairman
John Nau, who led the proceeding; Ray Soon; Philip Grone, representing
the Secretary of Defense; Lou Gallegos, representing the Secretary of
Agriculture; and Kitty Higgins, representing the National Trust for Historic
Preservation.

Hearing participants at the Missouri River. From left
to right: Ellsworth Chytka, Yankton Sioux Tribe; Pemina Yellow Bird, Mandan,
Arikara, and Hidatsa Nation; Philip Grone, ACHP member designee for U.S.
Department of Defense; Pem Hall, Army Corps of Engineers Omaha District
Tribal Coordinator; and Mike Kaczor, U.S. Forest Service Federal Preservation
Officer. (Staff photo)
Many Native American individuals, organizations, and tribal leaders and
staff testified at the hearing as to the importance and fragility of the
Missouri River and its historic properties. Some noted that sites such
as cemeteries and burials are sacred places fundamental to their tribes
continued culture and religion. Many spoke of the Corps need to
consult more meaningfully with tribes on historic preservation matters,
and expressed interest in partnering with the agency to help it carry
out its responsibilities for managing historic properties.
The on-going erosion of historic properties from the Corps dams
and from vandalism, looting, and recreation facilities concerned all speakers,
including tribal members and leaders, archeologists, and representatives
of Augustana College, the Environmental Protection Agency, and the North
Dakota State Historic Preservation Office. All spoke of the unique, national
significance of the Missouri Rivers historic and prehistoric resources,
and urged the Corps to take immediate action against threats to the properties.
Based on testimony from the hearing, written public comments, and background
information, ACHP will review the Corps management of Missouri River
Mainstem System historic properties. It will provide recommendations on
how the Corps can improve the effectiveness, coordination, and consistency
of its Mainstem System historic preservation program.
For background information on this case, see the Spring 2002 Case
Digest at www.achp.gov/casesspg02SD.html.
Staff contact: Margie
Nowick
Posted
August 8, 2002
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